Intensive Meadows on Organic Soils of Temperate Climate–Useful Value of Grass Mixtures after the Regeneration

Meadows on organic soils perform an essential role as a source of fodder and biomass for energy purposes. In the case intensive meadows, it is crucial to use grass mixtures that enable obtaining high yields good quality; however, soils, species composition changes dynamically. We carried out full cultivation (ploughing) grassland restoration. The floristic meadow sward in first year (2013) was similar used sowing (2012) individual plots. Festuca arundinacea Phleum pratense showed greater resistance low temperatures winter excess water spring compared Lolium perenne. comparison, we obtained highest yield (fresh dry mass) from with best quality forage swath object share For restoration analysed habitat, reasonable varied compositions, which perenne between 25–50%.